Pentecost Day (NL3) John B. Valentine
Galatians 5:1, 13-26 June 8, 2025

“ON BEING CHURCH TOGETHER”

Good morning ... and HAPPY BIRTHDAY!

Seriously ... if you have figured it out by now ... today is the birthday of the Church.

If my math is correct ... the Church of Jesus Christ was born today ... one thousand nine hundred and ninety-five years ago!

And that’s a good reason to celebrate!

But this church thing which we celebrate today is a funny thing.

You see ... this church thing that we talk about:

It isn’t just an “It” ... it’s an “Us” ....
It isn’t just a “Them” ... it’s a “We” ....
It isn’t just an “Us” ... it’s a “Me”!

It’s “Us” individually ... and “Us” together.

It’s “Us” across the country ... and “Us” across denominations.

It’s “Us” across the planet ... and “Us across generations.

It’s the whole ... the WHOLE ... Christian Church on earth.

But then again ... this church thing that we celebrate today isn’t just something that “Is” ... it’s also something that we DO!

Because that verb “follow” isn’t a so-called “state of being” verb ... a something that just IS.

It is an “action” verb ... a something that we DO.

In fact ... I think that our soon-to-be retired national Bishop Elizabeth Eaton had it just about right when she said ... of our particular expression of church:

• We are church ...
• We are Lutheran ...
• We are church together ...
• We are church for the sake of the world.

And it feels to me like our lesson this morning ... the one from Paul’s letter to the Galatians ... is all about what we do ... HOW we do ... this “being the church” thing together.

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You see ... our lesson this morning began with those glorious words “For freedom Christ has set us free.”

FOR FREEDOM CHRIST HAS SET US FREE.

• That’s Paul’s simple answer to the question “How then shall we live?”

• That’s Paul’s simple answer to “What does the life of a Christian LOOK like?”

• That's Paul's simple answer to “What shall we do with our lives now that we have been brought into relationship with God through Jesus Christ?”

FOR FREEDOM CHRIST HAS SET US FREE.

But then ... in the rest of chapter five ... Paul details something of what it means ... and particularly what it does NOT mean.... to live out that freedom which comes with being made heirs of the promises and the goodness and the love and the grace of God ...

How it is that we actually:

• BE the Church ...
• BE the Church with one another ...
• BE the Church for the sake of the world.

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Anybody a bowler? ANYBODY?

I’ll confess that I’m NOT a bowler ... or at least not very much of one ... but you know how ...

• you go to the bowling alley ...
• and you lace on the goofy shoes ...
• and you stand out there on the hardwood floor ...
• and see those ten pins all lined up and just begging for you to knock them down?

It all appears relatively straight-forward and simple ... right? Except for the gutter on the right ... and the gutter on the left ... that is.

• Too far one way will get you in trouble ...

• Too far the other way will get you into equal but opposite trouble.

But in response to the question “How then shall we live ... how then shall we BE the Church?” ...

Paul identifies two gutters ... one too far one way ... one too far the other way ... which need to be avoided.

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The first of those gutters on the one side of the lane Paul describes right there in verse one ...

“For freedom Christ has set us free. Stand firm, therefore, and do not submit again to a yoke of slavery.”

“DO NOT SUBMIT AGAIN TO A YOKE OF SLAVERY.”

That’s the gutter on the left ... which perhaps could best be called “Legalism.”

• Legalism is what folks are pushing back against when they call the church ‘hypocrites’.

• Legalism is Martin Luther fought at the onset of the Reformation.

• Legalism is what Paul was bickering about with Peter in the early days of the Church.

You see ... legalism involves what a certain seminary professor of mine used to love to call “Gospel Plus” thinking:

• The gospel plus ... not smoking or drinking or dancing or playing cards.

• The gospel plus ... being baptized in a certain way or having communion administered by a certain person.

• The gospel plus ... being a member of this, that or the other political party ... or no party for that matter.

• The gospel plus ... being a part of a particular denomination.

Any conditions we place on the grace of God is “Gospel Plus” sorts of thinking.

Trust me when I tell you that the Church has perfected Gospel-plus thinking over the years

Here’s a list allegedly written1800 years ago wherein a young man asked his bishop what he really needed to do to be faithful

“What must I forsake?” ... the young man asked.

“Colored clothes for one thing. Get rid of everything in your wardrobe that is not white. Stop sleeping on a soft pillow. Sell your musical instruments and don't eat any more white bread. You cannot, if you are sincere about obeying Christ, take warm baths or shave your beard. To shave is to lie against him who created us, to attempt to improve on his work.”

That list is kind of curious to us ... but looking it over gets me to wondering just what conditions we have replaced it with in our day and age .....

But .. In any event ... ‘Legalism’ ... in ALL of its many forms ... is something Paul tells us that we need to avoid.

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Anyone want to guess what the other gutter is?

Hint ... you can find it right there in the second sentence of this week’s lesson.

“For you were called to freedom, brothers and sisters; only do not use your freedom as an opportunity for self-indulgence.”

If the gutter on the one side is “legalism” ... the gutter on the other side is “license”.

If “legalism” meant “Gospel Plus” sorts of thinking ... “license” is liberty run rampant.

“License” says “Christ has set me free to do anything I want ... live any way I want ... step on whomever I want.”

“License” says “Whatever I do, God will forgive me, so it doesn’t matter what I do ... not to me, not to God, not to anyone.”

Call it “lasciviousness” or “antinomianism” or “libertinism” ... license really just invites unchecked selfishness.

Any of you heard of Dietrich Bonhoeffer?

• He wrote a little book called “The Cost of Discipleship” ...

• He was a famous German theologian who studied the burgeoning civil rights movement in America back in the 1930's ...

• He was that leading co-conspirator in a plot to assassinate Hitler who has been the source of all sorts of books and movies and TV shows in recent days.

Anyhow ... Bonhoeffer once described “license” as “cheap grace” ... and had this to say about it:

“Cheap grace is communion without confession. Cheap grace is grace without discipleship, grace without the cross, grace without Jesus Christ .... of course you have sinned, but now everything is forgiven, so you can stay as you are and just enjoy the consolations of forgiveness.”

That’s the other gutter ... “license”.

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But in between those two gutters ... between legalism and license ... is the realm of life and liberty and love.

• “For freedom Christ has set us free ... so do not submit again to a yoke of slavery.”

• “For freedom Christ has set us free ... only do not use your freedom as an opportunity for self-indulgence.”

• “For freedom Christ has set us free ... so that ... through love ... we can become slaves to one another.”

Liberty does not mean the absence of laws.

When the Constitution promises us “liberty” ... it doesn’t give us license to break the law however and whenever we please.

Freedom of the sort which God gives us is not so much “freedom FROM” this, that and the other thing as it is “freedom TO” serve God and serve our neighbors.

You see ... BEING the Church .... BECOMING the Church ...

• BECOMING the Church with one another ...

• BECOMING the Church for one another ...

• BECOMING the Church for the sake of the world ...

Means we find our lives shaped by the law of love ... and constantly asking ourselves this one simple question .... “What is the loving thing for me to do ... for God and for my neighbors?”

For ... as the long-standing Chaplain of the U.S. Senate once said prayed:

“Lord ... Teach us that our liberty is not only to be loved but also to be lived. Liberty is too precious a thing to be buried in books. It costs too much to be hoarded. Help us see that our liberty is not the right to do as we please, but the opportunity to please to do what is right.”

Which we might amend just a wee bit to read:

“Teach us that our liberty ... that liberty which we find in Christ Jesus our Lord ... is not only to be loved but also to be lived.

“Liberty is too precious a thing to be buried in books. It cost him too much to be hoarded to be hoarded.

“Help us see that our liberty in Christ is not the right to do as we please, but the opportunity to please to do what is right ... by God ... and by our neighbors.”

Happy birthday, Church!